Appendix: The Operating Layer
Seven steps beneath every stage
- Experts determine how the work should function.
- The outcome and process are made explicit.
- Ownership and authority are installed.
- Predictable work is automated.
- AI assists suitable cognitive work.
- Fit-for-purpose tools support the process.
- The system is operated, measured, and improved.
The process comes before the automation. AI assists suitable work; people retain authority, judgment, accountability, sensitive decisions, and expert exceptions.
